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Question 1:

Refer to the exhibit.

A network administrator is troubleshooting an IPsec tunnel between two FortiGate devices. The administrator has determined that phase 1 status is up, but phase 2 fails to come up.

Based on the phase 2 configuration shown in the exhibit, which configuration change will bring phase 2 up?

A. On Remote-FortiGate, set Seconds to 43200.

B. On HQ-FortiGate, set Encryption to AES256.

C. On HQ-FortiGate, enable Diffie-Hellman Group 2.

D. On HQ-FortiGate, enable Auto-negotiate.

Correct Answer: B

Reference: https://docs.fortinet.com/document/fortigate/5.4.0/cookbook/168495


Question 2:

In consolidated firewall policies, IPv4 and IPv6 policies are combined in a single consolidated policy. Instead of separate policies. Which three statements are true about consolidated IPv4 and IPv6 policy configuration? (Choose three.)

A. The IP version of the sources and destinations in a firewall policy must be different.

B. The Incoming Interface. Outgoing Interface. Schedule, and Service fields can be shared with both IPv4 and IPv6.

C. The policy table in the GUI can be filtered to display policies with IPv4, IPv6 or IPv4 and IPv6 sources and destinations.

D. The IP version of the sources and destinations in a policy must match.

E. The policy table in the GUI will be consolidated to display policies with IPv4 and IPv6 sources and destinations.

Correct Answer: BDE


Question 3:

In an explicit proxy setup, where is the authentication method and database configured?

A. Proxy Policy

B. Authentication Rule

C. Firewall Policy

D. Authentication scheme

Correct Answer: D


Question 4:

FortiGuard categories can be overridden and defined in different categories. To create a web rating override for example.com home page, the override must be configured using a specific syntax. Which two syntaxes are correct to configure web rating for the home page? (Choose two.)

A. www.example.com:443

B. www.example.com

C. example.com

D. www.example.com/index.html

Correct Answer: BC

When using FortiGuard category filtering to allow or block access to a website, one option is to make a web rating override and define the website in a different category. Web ratings are only for host names – no URLs or wildcard characters are allowed.

OK: google.com or www.google.com

NO OK: www.google.com/index.html or google.*

FortiGate_Security_6.4 page 384

When using FortiGuard category filtering to allow or block access to a website, one option is to make a web rating override and define the website in a different category. Web ratings are only for host names– “no URLs or wildcard characters

are allowed”.


Question 5:

Refer to the exhibit.

An administrator added a configuration for a new RADIUS server. While configuring, the administrator selected the Include in every user group option.

What is the impact of using the Include in every user group option in a RADIUS configuration?

A. This option places the RADIUS server, and all users who can authenticate against that server, into every FortiGate user group.

B. This option places all FortiGate users and groups required to authenticate into the RADIUS server, which, in this case, is FortiAuthenticator.

C. This option places all users into every RADIUS user group, including groups that are used for the LDAP server on FortiGate.

D. This option places the RADIUS server, and all users who can authenticate against that server, into every RADIUS group.

Correct Answer: A

Reference: https://docs.fortinet.com/document/fortigate/6.0.0/handbook/634373/authentication-servers


Question 6:

What are two characteristics of FortiGate HA cluster virtual IP addresses? (Choose two.)

A. Virtual IP addresses are used to distinguish between cluster members.

B. Heartbeat interfaces have virtual IP addresses that are manually assigned.

C. The primary device in the cluster is always assigned IP address 169.254.0.1.

D. A change in the virtual IP address happens when a FortiGate device joins or leaves the cluster.

Correct Answer: AD

“FGCP automatically assigns the heartbeat IP addresses based on the serial number of each device. The IP address 169.254.0.1 is assigned to the device with the highest serial number.”

“A change in the heartbeat IP addresses may happen when a FortiGate device joins or leaves the cluster.”

“The HA cluster uses the heartbeat IP addresses to distinguish the cluster members and synchronize data.”

Fortinet FortiGate HA (High Availability): Detailed Guide


Question 7:

Refer to the exhibits.

An administrator creates a new address object on the root FortiGate (Local-FortiGate) in the security fabric. After synchronization, this object is not available on the downstream FortiGate (ISFW). What must the administrator do to synchronize the address object?

A. Change the csf setting on ISFW (downstream) to set configuration-sync local.

B. Change the csf setting on ISFW (downstream) to set authorization-request-type certificate.

C. Change the csf setting on both devices to set downstream-access enable.

D. Change the csf setting on Local-FortiGate (root) to set fabric-object-unification default.

Correct Answer: C

Reference: https://docs.fortinet.com/document/fortigate/6.4.5/administration-guide/880913/synchronizing-objects-across-the-security-fabric


Question 8:

Refer to the exhibits.

Exhibit A shows a network diagram. Exhibit B shows the firewall policy configuration and a VIP object configuration.

The WAN (port1) interface has the IP address 10.200.1.1/24.

The LAN (port3) interface has the IP address 10.0.1.254/24.

The administrator disabled the WebServer firewall policy.

Which IP address will be used to source NAT the traffic, if a user with address 10.0.1.10 connects over SSH to the host with address 10.200.3.1?

A. 10.200.1.10

B. 10.0.1.254

C. 10.200.1.1

D. 10.200.3.1

Correct Answer: C

Traffic is coming from LAN to WAN, matches policy Full_Access which has NAT enable, so traffic uses source IP address of outgoing interface. Simple SNAT.


Question 9:

Refer to the exhibit showing a debug flow output.

Which two statements about the debug flow output are correct? (Choose two.)

A. The debug flow is of ICMP traffic.

B. A firewall policy allowed the connection.

C. A new traffic session is created.

D. The default route is required to receive a reply.

Correct Answer: AC

Reference: https://docs.fortinet.com/document/fortigate/6.2.3/cookbook/54688/debugging-the-packet-flow


Question 10:

Which of the following statements about central NAT are true? (Choose two.)

A. IP tool references must be removed from existing firewall policies before enabling central NAT .

B. Central NAT can be enabled or disabled from the CLI only.

C. Source NAT, using central NAT, requires at least one central SNAT policy.

D. Destination NAT, using central NAT, requires a VIP object as the destination address in a firewall.

Correct Answer: AB


Question 11:

Which two protocols are used to enable administrator access of a FortiGate device? (Choose two.)

A. SSH

B. HTTPS

C. FTM

D. FortiTelemetry

Correct Answer: AB

Reference: https://docs.fortinet.com/document/fortigate/6.4.0/hardening-your-fortigate/995103/buildingsecurity-into-fortios


Question 12:

What is the limitation of using a URL list and application control on the same firewall policy, in NGFW policy-based mode?

A. It limits the scanning of application traffic to the DNS protocol only.

B. It limits the scanning of application traffic to use parent signatures only.

C. It limits the scanning of application traffic to the browser-based technology category only.

D. It limits the scanning of application traffic to the application category only.

Correct Answer: C

FortiGate Security 7.2 Study Guide (p.317): “You can configure the URL Category within the same security policy; however, adding a URL filter causes application control to scan applications in only the browser-based technology category, for example, Facebook Messenger on the Facebook website.”


Question 13:

An administrator has a requirement to keep an application session from timing out on port 80.

What two changes can the administrator make to resolve the issue without affecting any existing services running through FortiGate? (Choose two.)

A. Create a new firewall policy with the new HTTP service and place it above the existing HTTP policy.

B. Create a new service object for HTTP service and set the session TTL to never

C. Set the TTL value to never under config system-ttl

D. Set the session TTL on the HTTP policy to maximum

Correct Answer: BC


Question 14:

In which two ways can RPF checking be disabled? (Choose two )

A. Enable anti-replay in firewall policy.

B. Disable the RPF check at the FortiGate interface level for the source check

C. Enable asymmetric routing.

D. Disable strict-arc-check under system settings.

Correct Answer: CD

Reference: https://kb.fortinet.com/kb/documentLink.do?externalID=FD33955


Question 15:

Which statement about the policy ID number of a firewall policy is true?

A. It is required to modify a firewall policy using the CLI.

B. It represents the number of objects used in the firewall policy.

C. It changes when firewall policies are reordered.

D. It defines the order in which rules are processed.

Correct Answer: A


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